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7
And Moses was fourscore years old, and Aaron fourscore and three years old, when they spoke unto Pharaoh.
العالياه 4
And seven days were fulfilled, after that the LORD had smitten the river.
Miqra according to the Masorah · الترخيص: CC BY-SA · المصدر
The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917) · الترخيص: Public Domain · المصدر
كلمة بكلمة (Hebrew → English · Strong’s)
- וַיֹּ֤אמֶרʼâmarto say
- יְהוָה֙YᵉhôvâhJehovah
- אֶלʼêlnear
- מֹשֶׁ֔הMôshehMosheh
- כָּבֵ֖דkâbêdheavy
- לֵ֣בlêbthe heart
- פַּרְעֹ֑הParʻôhParoh
- מֵאֵ֖ןmâʼênto refuse
- לְשַׁלַּ֥חshâlachto send away
- הָעָֽםʻama people
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (CC BY 4.0); Strong’s Hebrew Dictionary (CC BY-SA).
Exodus 7:14 in every translation
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
Adonoy said to Moshe, “Pharaoh’s heart is heavy [unmoved]. He refuses to let the people go.
الترخيص: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And the L-rd said to Moses: The heart of Pharaoh is hard. He refuses to send the people.
الترخيص: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהֹוָה֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה כָּבֵ֖ד לֵ֣ב פַּרְעֹ֑ה מֵאֵ֖ן לְשַׁלַּ֥ח הָעָֽם׃
الترخيص: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
And the LORD said unto Moses: ‘Pharaoh’s heart is stubborn, he refuseth to let the people go.
الترخيص: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta39;amei Hamikra
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה כָּבֵ֖ד לֵ֣ב פַּרְעֹ֑ה מֵאֵ֖ן לְשַׁלַּ֥ח הָעָֽם׃
الترخيص: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ויאמר יהוה אל משה כבד לב פרעה מאן לשלח העם
الترخيص: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וַיֹּאמֶר יְהוָה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה כָּבֵד לֵב פַּרְעֹה מֵאֵן לְשַׁלַּח הָעָם׃
الترخيص: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh39;s Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און גאָט האָט געזאָגט צו משהן: פַּרעהס האַרץ איז האַרט, ער װיל ניט אַװעקלאָזן דאָס פֿאָלק.
الترخيص: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
L’Éternel dit à Moïse: "Le cœur de Pharaon est opiniâtre, il refuse de laisser partir le peuple.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
Quindi il Signore disse a Mosè : Il cuore di Faraone è grave [pesante, difficile a muoversi, ostinato]: egli [Faraone] ha ricusato di lasciar andare il popolo.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
I rzekł Wiekuisty do Mojżesza: "Uporném serce Faraona, wzbrania się on uwolnić lud!
الترخيص: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Und der Herr sprach zu Mose: Verstockt ist das Herz Pharaos, er weigert es, das Volk ziehen zu lassen.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Deutsch · Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]
Da sprach Gott zu Mosche: Schwer ist Pharaos Herz zu bewegen, er weigert sich, das Volk ziehen zu lassen.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Tiam la Eternulo diris al Moseo: Obstina estas la koro de Faraono, li ne volas forliberigi la popolon.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Commentary on Exodus 7:14
Rashi
עברית
כבד. תרגומו יַקִּיר, ולא אתיקר, מפני שהוא שם דבר, כמו כִּי כָּבֵד מִמְּךָ הַדָּבָר (שמות יח, יח):
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
And the Lord said to Mosheh, The disposition of Pharoh's heart is obdurated in refusing to release the people.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · الترخيص: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
עברית
ויאמר כבד. פועל עבר. כמו כי זקן יצחק. לו חפץ ה'. כאשר אהב והיה קמץ קטן תחת מ"ם מאן שהוא שורש. שלא ידגש האל"ף ההוא אחריו. כמו חרף נפשו:
On Your Way · الترخيص: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria
Rashbam
English
כבד, Pharaoh had hardened his heart, as I explained already. (the word is a verb, not an adjective, compare Exodus 1,8 on the word מלא). In intransitive words applying to the body of a person, such as vayishman, he waxed fat, (Deut. 32,9) or vayichbad, he remained heavy, (Exodus 9,7) and several similar examples, constructed by a future tense with the prefix ו, the ordinary past tense would be kaved, or shamen.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Sforno
English
כבד לב פרעה, even though Pharaoh could not help but notice the qualitative difference between what the sorcerers had done and what Moses and Aaron had accomplished.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria