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13
العالياه 2
And the priest shall look, and, behold, if the scab be spread in the skin, then the priest shall pronounce him unclean: it is leprosy.
and the priest shall look on him; and, behold, if the plague be turned into white, then the priest shall pronounce him clean that hath the plague: he is clean.
العالياه 3
العالياه 4
And if the bright spot stay in its place, and be not spread in the skin, but be dim, it is the rising of the burning, and the priest shall pronounce him clean; for it is the scar of the burning.
العالياه 5
العالياه 6
العالياه 7
This is the law of the plague of leprosy in a garment of wool or linen, or in the warp, or in the woof, or in any thing of skin, to pronounce it clean, or to pronounce it unclean.
Miqra according to the Masorah · الترخيص: CC BY-SA · المصدر
The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917) · الترخيص: Public Domain · المصدر
كلمة بكلمة (Hebrew → English · Strong’s)
- וְרָאָ֣הוּrâʼâhto see
- הַכֹּהֵן֮kôhênone officiating
- בַּיּ֣וֹםyôwma day
- הַשְּׁבִיעִי֒shᵉbîyʻîyseventh
- וְהִנֵּ֤הhinnêhlo!
- הַנֶּ֨גַע֙negaʻa blow
- עָמַ֣דʻâmadto stand
- בְּעֵינָ֔יוʻayinan eye
- לֹֽאlôʼnot
- פָשָׂ֥הpâsâhto spread
- הַנֶּ֖גַעnegaʻa blow
- בָּע֑וֹרʻôwrskin
- וְהִסְגִּיר֧וֹçâgarto shut up
- הַכֹּהֵ֛ןkôhênone officiating
- שִׁבְעַ֥תshebaʻseven
- יָמִ֖יםyôwma day
- שֵׁנִֽיתshênîydouble
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (CC BY 4.0); Strong’s Hebrew Dictionary (CC BY-SA).
Leviticus 13:5 in every translation
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
The kohein shall see him on the seventh day and behold! [if] the skin-eruption has maintained its hue; the skin-eruption did not spread in the skin. The kohein shall confine him for seven days, a second time,
الترخيص: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And the Cohein shall see it on the seventh day; and if the plague-spot appears as it did before [in appearance and size], if the plague-spot did not spread in the skin, then the Cohein shall quarantine it for a second seven days, [but if it spread in the first week, he is a confirmed leper].
الترخيص: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וְרָאָ֣הוּ הַכֹּהֵן֮ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי֒ וְהִנֵּ֤ה הַנֶּ֙גַע֙ עָמַ֣ד בְּעֵינָ֔יו לֹֽא־פָשָׂ֥ה הַנֶּ֖גַע בָּע֑וֹר וְהִסְגִּיר֧וֹ הַכֹּהֵ֛ן שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֖ים שֵׁנִֽית׃
الترخيص: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
And the priest shall look on him the seventh day; and, behold, if the plague stay in its appearance, and the plague be not spread in the skin, then the priest shall shut him up seven days more.
الترخيص: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta39;amei Hamikra
וְרָאָ֣הוּ הַכֹּהֵן֮ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי֒ וְהִנֵּ֤ה הַנֶּ֙גַע֙ עָמַ֣ד בְּעֵינָ֔יו לֹֽא־פָשָׂ֥ה הַנֶּ֖גַע בָּע֑וֹר וְהִסְגִּיר֧וֹ הַכֹּהֵ֛ן שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֖ים שֵׁנִֽית׃
الترخيص: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
וראהו הכהן ביום השביעי והנה הנגע עמד בעיניו לא פשה הנגע בעור והסגירו הכהן שבעת ימים שנית
الترخيص: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וְרָאָהוּ הַכֹּהֵן בַּיּוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי וְהִנֵּה הַנֶּגַע עָמַד בְּעֵינָיו לֹא־פָשָׂה הַנֶּגַע בָּעוֹר וְהִסְגִּירוֹ הַכֹּהֵן שִׁבְעַת יָמִים שֵׁנִית׃
الترخيص: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh39;s Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און אַז דער כֹּהן װעט אים באַקוקן אױפֿן זיבעטן טאָג, ערשט דער אױסשלאָג איז געבליבן בײַ זײַן אױסזען, דער אױסשלאָג האָט זיך ניט פֿאַרשפּרײט אױף דער הױט, זאָל אים דער כֹּהן אײַנשליסן אַ צװײט מאָל אױף זיבן טעג.
الترخيص: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Puis il l’examinera le septième jour: si la plaie lui présente le même aspect, si elle n’a pas fait de progrès sur la peau, le pontife la séquestrera une seconde fois pour sept jours.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
A obejrzy go kapłan dnia siódmego, a oto zakażenie pozostało w stanie swoim, a nie szerzyło się zakażenie po skórze; tedy zamknie go kapłan na drugie siedm dni.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Besieht ihn nun der Priester am siebenten Tage und der Ausschlag ist geblieben in seinem Aussehen, er hat nicht um sich gegriffen in der Haut, so verschließe ihn der Priester zum zweiten Mal sieben Tage.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Kaj la pastro rigardos lin en la sepa tago, kaj se li vidos, ke la infektaĵo restis en la antaŭa stato, kaj ke la infektaĵo ne disvastiĝis sur la haŭto, tiam la pastro enŝlosu lin por pluaj sep tagoj.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Commentary on Leviticus 13:5
Rashi
עברית
בעיניו. במראהו ובשיעורו הראשון:
והסגירו שנית. הא אם פשה בשבוע ראשון טמא מחלט:
On Your Way · الترخيص: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
and the priest shall inspect him on the seventh day, and, behold, if the plague stand as it was, and have not gone on wider in the skin, the priest shall shut him up a second seven days.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · الترخيص: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
English
to his eyes meaning, in appearance — as appearances are apprehended through the eyes. All the commentators have understood this locution to mean that the kohen who first saw the symptom must himself see no difference in its appearance.
spread from “scattered” [Nahum 3:18].
Ibn Ezra on the Pentateuch - trans. by Jay F. Shachter · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
AND THE PRIEST SHALL LOOK AT HIM ON THE SEVENTH DAY, AND BEHOLD, IF THE PLAGUE STAY ‘B’EINAV.’ “This means in its original color and size.” is “in his eyes,” i.e., the eyes of the priest examining the plague. Ramban will further on stress this literal meaning of the word. This is Rashi’s language. Similarly, ‘v’eino’ (and the appearance thereof) was as the appearance of bdellium; and so also, ‘k’ein’ (like the color of) the crystal ice. as meaning “its appearance,” thus making the sense of the verse to be: and, behold, if the plague stay ‘in its appearance.’
But in the Torath Kohanim we have been taught as follows: “[From the expression here] I know only that the plague so appeared [i.e., in its original size] in his own [i.e., the priest’s] eyes. Whence do I know that the same law applies if it so appeared in the eyes of his pupil? Scripture therefore says [in Verse 37]. But if the scall stay ‘b’einav.’” Now if so, the meaning of the verse here would be: “and if the plague is at a stay in the sight of the aforementioned priest,” namely that it has remained as it was, neither having changed its place nor having spread in the skin, wheresoever the priest looks [then he shall shut him up for another seven days]. The usage [of the term a’yin (eye)] is often found in the words of the Sages. (Sages) is evidently used by Ramban here not in the strict sense of the term, as referring to the Sages of the Talmud, as I have not found this expression in Talmudic literature. It must then be a reference to the later scholars in whose writings this expression abounds. Thus: “So it appears in my eyes.” So also you find [in Scripture]: O man of G-d, I pray thee, let my life be precious ‘b’einecha’ (in thy sight], meaning, in your opinion and thought. Thus the verse here alludes to the principle that the priest in examining whether the plague has extended in the skin need only judge it as he sees it, but it is not necessary that [he base his decision] upon measuring the plague.
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Sforno
English
וראהו הכהן, it is a decree by the Torah that only a priest is qualified to determine what is ritually pure and what is ritually impure in all matters pertaining to these skin afflictions. The prophet Maleachi 2,7 echoes this concept when he says that כי שפתי כהן ישמרו דת, “that the lips (pronouncements) of the priest will preserve the Jewish religion.” The priest is also required to counsel the afflicted person to examine his lifestyle so that he himself will become the key to his rehabilitation. At the same time the Priest will add his own prayer when asking G’d to heal the afflicted. Apart from his prayer his expertise will tell him when the stage has been reached when the affliction has waned so that the count toward rehabilitation and the presentation of offerings can begin.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Da39;at Zekenim
English
עמד בעיניו, “and the plague had retained the same appearance, looking the same in the eyes of the priest,” (who had examined it the last time). According to Rashi who considers the subject as being the nega, affliction, the Torah should have written עומד בעיניו, in the present tense.
Daat Zekenim translated by Rb. Eliyahu Munk · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria