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5
العالياه 3
And the children of Israel did so, and put them out without the camp; as the LORD spoke unto Moses, so did the children of Israel.
And every man’s hallowed things shall be his: whatsoever any man giveth the priest, it shall be his.
العالياه 4
And the man shall be clear from iniquity, and that woman shall bear her iniquity.
Miqra according to the Masorah · الترخيص: CC BY-SA · المصدر
The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917) · الترخيص: Public Domain · المصدر
كلمة بكلمة (Hebrew → English · Strong’s)
- דַּבֵּר֮dâbarproperly
- אֶלʼêlnear
- בְּנֵ֣יbêna son
- יִשְׂרָאֵל֒YisrâʼêlJisrael
- אִ֣ישׁʼîysha man as an individual or a male person
- אֽוֹʼôwdesire
- אִשָּׁ֗הʼishshâha woman
- כִּ֤יkîyvery widely used as a relative conjuncti
- יַעֲשׂוּ֙ʻâsâhto do or make
- מִכָּלkôlthe whole
- חַטֹּ֣אתchaṭṭâʼâhan offence
- הָֽאָדָ֔םʼâdâmruddy i.e. a human being (an individual
- לִמְעֹ֥לmâʻalto cover up
- מַ֖עַלmaʻaltreachery
- בַּיהוָ֑הYᵉhôvâhJehovah
- וְאָֽשְׁמָ֖הʼâshamto be guilty
- הַנֶּ֥פֶשׁnephesha breathing creature
- הַהִֽואhûwʼhe
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (CC BY 4.0); Strong’s Hebrew Dictionary (CC BY-SA).
Numbers 5:6 in every translation
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
Speak to Bnei Yisroel: When a man or a woman commits any of the sins against man, acting treacherously against Adonoy, and that person is guilty.
الترخيص: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
Speak to the children of Israel: A man or a woman, if they do of all the sins of man to commit a profanation against the L-rd [and swear falsely in denial of a claim], and that soul be guilty, [(Although this has already been stated (Leviticus 5:21), it is repeated here for two new teachings: First (7) that one is not liable for the fifth and the guilt-offering by the testimony of witnesses, but only by his own confession; second (8) that the stolen property of a proselyte (without heirs) is given to the Cohanim)],
الترخيص: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
דַּבֵּר֮ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ אִ֣ישׁ אֽוֹ־אִשָּׁ֗ה כִּ֤י יַעֲשׂוּ֙ מִכׇּל־חַטֹּ֣את הָֽאָדָ֔ם לִמְעֹ֥ל מַ֖עַל בַּיהֹוָ֑ה וְאָֽשְׁמָ֖ה הַנֶּ֥פֶשׁ הַהִֽוא׃
الترخيص: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
Speak unto the children of Israel: When a man or woman shall commit any sin that men commit, to commit a trespass against the LORD, and that soul be guilty;
الترخيص: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta39;amei Hamikra
דַּבֵּר֮ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ אִ֣ישׁ אֽוֹ־אִשָּׁ֗ה כִּ֤י יַעֲשׂוּ֙ מִכָּל־חַטֹּ֣את הָֽאָדָ֔ם לִמְעֹ֥ל מַ֖עַל בַּיהוָ֑ה וְאָֽשְׁמָ֖ה הַנֶּ֥פֶשׁ הַהִֽוא׃
الترخيص: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
דבר אל בני ישראל איש או אשה כי יעשו מכל חטאת האדם למעל מעל ביהוה ואשמה הנפש ההוא
الترخيص: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
דַּבֵּר אֶל־בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל אִישׁ אוֹ־אִשָּׁה כִּי יַעֲשׂוּ מִכָּל־חַטֹּאת הָאָדָם לִמְעֹל מַעַל בַּיהוָה וְאָשְׁמָה הַנֶּפֶשׁ הַהִוא׃
الترخيص: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh39;s Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
רעד צו די קינדער פֿון ישׂראל: אַ מאַן אָדער אַ פֿרױ, אַז זײ װעלן באַגײן עפּעס אַ מענטשלעכע זינד, צו פֿעלשן אַ פֿעלשונג אָן גאָט, און יענע זעל װעט זיך פֿאַרשולדיקן,
الترخيص: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
"Parle ainsi aux enfants d’Israël: Si un homme ou une femme a causé quelque préjudice à une personne et, par là, commis une faute grave envers le Seigneur, mais qu’ensuite cet individu se sente coupable,
الترخيص: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
"Powiedz synom Israela: jeżeliby mężczyzna albo niewiasta popełnili jakikolwiek grzech przeciw człowiekowi, dopuściwszy się tém występku przeciw Wiekuistemu, - a winną by była dusza ona, -
الترخيص: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Rede zu den Kindern Israel: Mann oder Weib, wenn sie eine menschliche Sünde begehen, wodurch sie sich auch gegen den Herrn versündigen, [d. h. fremdes Gut an sich reißen], dieselbe Person verfällt der Schuld;
الترخيص: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Diru al la Izraelidoj: Se viro aŭ virino faros ian pekon kontraŭ homo, farante per tio krimon kontraŭ la Eternulo, kaj tiu animo kulpiĝos,
الترخيص: Public Domain
Commentary on Numbers 5:6
Rashi
English
Acting treacherously against Adonoy. Scripture now reiterates the parshah of the thief who swears falsely, previously stated in the Portion of Vayikra, “[If a person sins] . . . and acts treacherously against God, lying to his fellow . . .” It is repeated here for the sake of two innovations. Firstly, Scripture writes “And they confess . . . [their sin],” teaching that he (the thief) is not required to pay the fifth and bring the asham (guilt-offering) when convicted by the testimony of witnesses, unless he confesses to the act. And secondly, [to teach] that property stolen from a proselyte must be given to the kohanim.
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
Say to the children of Israel: A man or a woman who committeth any human sin, in acting perversely before the Lord, and hath become guilty;
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · الترخيص: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
WHEN A MAN OR WOMAN SHALL DO ANY OF THE SINS OF MAN. [The sense of the verse] is as follows: “If a man does any of the sins by which one can transgress, of any sin which man commits against another man, and he deals falsely with his neighbor [—that soul shall be guilty].” He states [here] to commit a trespass against the Eternal, which means that he swears by His Name falsely and is thus guilty before Him [as well]. Now because this sin has already been mentioned, and here it only comes to introduce the new point concerning robbing a proselyte, He deals with it briefly. He stated here a man or woman because since it is not usual for a woman to rob, [we might think that] perhaps Scripture does not make her liable to pay the additional fifth or to bring a guilt-offering [when she confesses the sin], Verse 25. like a man, [therefore He stated here a man or woman, teaching that her liability is in all respects the same as that of a man]. He mentioned [here], And every heave-offering of all the holy things of the children of Israel, which they present unto the priest, shall be his, meaning to say that once they have given the heave-offering to the priest it becomes his [personal property], and he who robs it from him is to be dealt with in accordance with the law of the guilt-offering for robberies. That is the reason why He mentioned it here. Or it may be that [this verse] comes to complete the laws of the priests regarding the heave-offering, since till now He only mentioned them by way of allusion, [stating] Thou shalt not delay to offer of the fulness of thy harvest, and of the outflow of thy presses,, (Vol. II, pp. 398-400). and so also, they may eat of his bread, but He did not explain the law of the heave-offering at all, that it is to be given to the priest; and as for the tithe, He [only] mentioned at the end of Torath Kohanim [i.e., the Book of Leviticus] that it is holy unto the Eternal., 27:30. Now, therefore, He came to command that the heave-offering and the holy gifts should belong to the priests by the grant of the owners, who may give them to them as they please, meaning to say that the benefit of satisfaction [of choosing to whom to give it] belongs to the owner [and the priest may not come and take it by force, since the owner may have the pleasure of giving it to any priest he chooses].
The meal-offering of the sotah is a woman suspected of adultery, and is …
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Rashbam
English
חטאת האדם, This is also because of גזל הגר, robbery from a convert who left no children after death and to whom no restitution can be made, nor to any of his non existent heirs. This is the reason why this has been repeated here.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Sforno
English
'למעול מעל בה, our traditional sources already told us that the subject is robbery from a proselyte who dies intestate before the robber confessed and made restitution. The robber had committed an act of desecrating the name of G’d in the eyes of the proselyte who must be appalled that a natural born Jew could be guilty of such a deed. This is why the sin of the robber in this verse is described as a “transgression against something sacred.”
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria