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44
قسم Vayigash
العالياه 1
العالياه 2
Miqra according to the Masorah · الترخيص: CC BY-SA · المصدر
The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917) · الترخيص: Public Domain · المصدر
كلمة بكلمة (Hebrew → English · Strong’s)
- כִּ֤יkîyvery widely used as a relative conjuncti
- עַבְדְּךָ֙ʻebeda servant
- עָרַ֣בʻârabto braid
- אֶתʼêthself (but generally used to point out mo
- הַנַּ֔עַרnaʻara boy
- מֵעִ֥םʻimadverb or preposition
- אָבִ֖יʼâbfather
- לֵאמֹ֑רʼâmarto say
- אִםʼimused very widely as demonstrative
- לֹ֤אlôʼnot
- אֲבִיאֶ֨נּוּ֙bôwʼto go or come
- אֵלֶ֔יךָʼêlnear
- וְחָטָ֥אתִיchâṭâʼto miss
- לְאָבִ֖יʼâbfather
- כָּלkôlthe whole
- הַיָּמִֽיםyôwma day
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (CC BY 4.0); Strong’s Hebrew Dictionary (CC BY-SA).
Genesis 44:32 in every translation
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
For your servant became surety for the lad, to my father, saying, If I do not bring him to you, I will have sinned to my father for all time.
الترخيص: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
[And I am more importunate in this than my other brothers], for your servant has gone surety for the youth to my father, saying: If I do not bring him back to you, then I will have sinned against my father all of the days, [to be cut off in both worlds].
الترخيص: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
כִּ֤י עַבְדְּךָ֙ עָרַ֣ב אֶת־הַנַּ֔עַר מֵעִ֥ם אָבִ֖י לֵאמֹ֑ר אִם־לֹ֤א אֲבִיאֶ֙נּוּ֙ אֵלֶ֔יךָ וְחָטָ֥אתִי לְאָבִ֖י כׇּל־הַיָּמִֽים׃
الترخيص: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
For thy servant became surety for the lad unto my father, saying: If I bring him not unto thee, then shall I bear the blame to my father for ever.
الترخيص: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta39;amei Hamikra
כִּ֤י עַבְדְּךָ֙ עָרַ֣ב אֶת־הַנַּ֔עַר מֵעִ֥ם אָבִ֖י לֵאמֹ֑ר אִם־לֹ֤א אֲבִיאֶ֙נּוּ֙ אֵלֶ֔יךָ וְחָטָ֥אתִי לְאָבִ֖י כָּל־הַיָּמִֽים׃
الترخيص: Public Domain
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Car ton serviteur a répondu de cet enfant à son père, en disant: ‘Si je ne te le ramène, je serai coupable à jamais envers mon père.’
الترخيص: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die fünf Bücher Moses, trans. Dr. J. Wohlgemuth, Rödelheim 1899 [de]
Nun hat sich dein Diener für den Knaben beim Vater verbürgt und gesprochen: Wenn ich ihn dir nicht wiederbringe, Vater, so will ich mein Leben lang als Sünder vor dir dastehen!
الترخيص: Public Domain
English · Modernized Tanakh - Based on JPS 1917, Edited by Adam Cohn
For your servant became a guarantee for the boy to my father, saying: If I do not bring him to you, then I will bear the blame to my father for ever.
الترخيص: CC BY
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
כי עבדך ערב את הנער מעם אבי לאמר אם לא אביאנו אליך וחטאתי לאבי כל הימים
الترخيص: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
כִּי עַבְדְּךָ עָרַב אֶת־הַנַּעַר מֵעִם אָבִי לֵאמֹר אִם־לֹא אֲבִיאֶנּוּ אֵלֶיךָ וְחָטָאתִי לְאָבִי כָּל־הַיָּמִים׃
الترخيص: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh39;s Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
װאָרום דײַן קנעכט איז עָרֵב געװען פֿאַר דעם ייִנגל צו זײַן פֿאָטער, אַזױ צו זאָגן: אױב איך װעל דיר אים ניט ברענגען, זאָל איך זײַן אַ פֿאַרזינדיקטער צו מײַן פֿאָטער אַלע טעג.
الترخيص: CC0
Deutsch · Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]
Denn dein Diener hat den Knaben nur auf seine Bürgschaft von meinem Vater erhalten und gesprochen: Wenn ich ihn dir nicht heimbringe, so will ich gegen meinen Vater alle Tage gesündigt haben.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Ĉar mi, via sklavo, garantiis por la knabo antaŭ mia patro, dirante: Se mi ne revenigos lin al vi, mi estos kulpa antaŭ mia patro por ĉiam.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
Imperocchè il tuo servo si è fatto mallevadore del giovine presso mio padre, dicendo: Se non tel riconduco, voglio essere (considerato) colpevole verso mio padre per tutta la vita.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
Sługa zaś twój poręczył za chłopca u ojca mojego mówiąc: Jeżeli go nie odprowadzę do ciebie, niechaj grzesznym będę przed ojcem moim po wszystkie dni.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Commentary on Genesis 44:32
Rashi
עברית
כי עבדך ערב את הנער. ואם תאמר למה אני נכנס לתגר יותר משאר אחי, הם כולם מבחוץ, ואני נתקשרתי בקשר חזק להיות מנודה בב' עולמות:
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
Therefore thy servant became surety for the youth with my father, saying, If I restore him not to thee, let me be guilty before my father all the days.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · الترخيص: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
FOR THY SERVANT BECAME SURETY FOR THE LAD. Judah is saying that his father will go down with sorrow to the grave on account of the lad, for “despite all that we have said to him, the aged father did not want to send him until I became surety for him, and he trusted me. Therefore, let thy servant, I pray thee, abide in his stead.” And if the explanation of the verse, And thy servants will bring down the gray hairs of thy servant our father…to the grave, is in line with the plain meaning thereof, [namely, that the responsibility will fall upon the brothers, as opposed to Ramban’s previous interpretation that “thy servants” is a euphemism for Joseph, then Judah] is saying that “we will have caused the death of the aged father by sorrow, for I was surety for the lad.”
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Rashbam
English
כי עבדך, the reason why I speak up more than my brothers is that I guaranteed his safety. Therefore I will take his place as your slave.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Sforno
English
כי עבדך ערב, the reason why he would die as soon as the lad did not return without even asking what happened to him is because I have guaranteed the safe return of the lad. As soon as he would notice that that I did not bring him back, he would automatically assume that something fatal had happened to him, and that I had been unable to make good on my vow on account of that.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Radak (David Kimhi)
English
כי עבדך ערב את הנער, I have guaranteed him; if you now do not want to forgive his presumed guilt, take me in his stead because I am more useful to you as a slave than he is.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria