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38
العالياه 4
Miqra according to the Masorah · الترخيص: CC BY-SA · المصدر
The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917) · الترخيص: Public Domain · المصدر
كلمة بكلمة (Hebrew → English · Strong’s)
- וַיִּרְבּוּ֙râbâhto increase
- הַיָּמִ֔יםyôwma day
- וַתָּ֖מָתmûwthto die
- בַּתbatha daughter (used in the same wide sense
- שׁ֣וּעַShûwaʻShua
- אֵֽשֶׁתʼishshâha woman
- יְהוּדָ֑הYᵉhûwdâhJehudah
- וַיִּנָּ֣חֶםnâchamto sigh
- יְהוּדָ֗הYᵉhûwdâhJehudah
- וַיַּ֜עַלʻâlâhto ascend
- עַלʻalabove
- גֹּֽזֲזֵ֤יgazâzto cut off
- צֹאנוֹ֙tsôʼna collective name for a flock
- ה֗וּאhûwʼhe
- וְחִירָ֛הChîyrâhChirah
- רֵעֵ֥הוּrêaʻan associate
- הָעֲדֻלָּמִ֖יʻĂdullâmîyan Adullamite or native of Adullam
- תִּמְנָֽתָהTimnâhTimnah
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (CC BY 4.0); Strong’s Hebrew Dictionary (CC BY-SA).
Genesis 38:12 in every translation
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
Many days passed, and Shu’a’s daughter, the wife of Yehudah died. Yehudah sought consolation, and went up to his sheep-shearers—he and his friend, Chirah the Adullamite—to Timnah.
الترخيص: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And in the course of time, the daughter of Shua, Judah's wife, died. And Judah was consoled and he went up to [supervise] his sheep shearers, he and Chirah his companion, the Adulamite, to Timnah.
الترخيص: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וַיִּרְבּוּ֙ הַיָּמִ֔ים וַתָּ֖מׇת בַּת־שׁ֣וּעַ אֵֽשֶׁת־יְהוּדָ֑ה וַיִּנָּ֣חֶם יְהוּדָ֗ה וַיַּ֜עַל עַל־גֹּֽזְזֵ֤י צֹאנוֹ֙ ה֗וּא וְחִירָ֛ה רֵעֵ֥הוּ הָעֲדֻלָּמִ֖י תִּמְנָֽתָה׃
الترخيص: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
And in process of time Shua’s daughter, the wife of Judah, died; and Judah was comforted, and went up unto his sheep-shearers to Timnah, he and his friend Hirah the Adullamite.
الترخيص: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta39;amei Hamikra
וַיִּרְבּוּ֙ הַיָּמִ֔ים וַתָּ֖מָת בַּת־שׁ֣וּעַ אֵֽשֶׁת־יְהוּדָ֑ה וַיִּנָּ֣חֶם יְהוּדָ֗ה וַיַּ֜עַל עַל־גֹּֽזֲזֵ֤י צֹאנוֹ֙ ה֗וּא וְחִירָ֛ה רֵעֵ֥הוּ הָעֲדֻלָּמִ֖י תִּמְנָֽתָה׃
الترخيص: Public Domain
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Longtemps après mourut la fille de Choua, femme de Juda. Quand Juda se fut consolé, il alla surveiller la tonte de ses brebis, avec Hira son ami l’Adoullamite, à Timna.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die fünf Bücher Moses, trans. Dr. J. Wohlgemuth, Rödelheim 1899 [de]
Nach langer Zeit starb die Tochter Schuas, Judas Frau. Nachdem Juda sich getröstet hatte, ging er zu seinen Schafscherern hinauf, er und sein Freund Chirah aus Adullam, nach Timnah.
الترخيص: Public Domain
English · Modernized Tanakh - Based on JPS 1917, Edited by Adam Cohn
And in time Shua’s daughter, the wife of Judah, died; and Judah was comforted, and went up unto his sheep-shearers to Timnah, he and his friend Hirah the Adullamite.
الترخيص: CC BY
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
וירבו הימים ותמת בת שוע אשת יהודה וינחם יהודה ויעל על גזזי צאנו הוא וחירה רעהו העדלמי תמנתה
الترخيص: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וַיִּרְבּוּ הַיָּמִים וַתָּמָת בַּת־שׁוּעַ אֵשֶׁת־יְהוּדָה וַיִּנָּחֶם יְהוּדָה וַיַּעַל עַל־גֹּזֲזֵי צֹאנוֹ הוּא וְחִירָה רֵעֵהוּ הָעֲדֻלָּמִי תִּמְנָתָה׃
الترخيص: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh39;s Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
האָבן זיך געמערט די טעג, און שועַס טאָכטער, די װײַב פֿון יהודהן, איז געשטאָרבן. און אַז יהודה האָט זיך געהאַט געטרײסט, איז ער אַרױפגעגאַנגען צו די שערער פֿון זײַנע שאָף קײן תִּמנָה, ער און זײַן גוטער פרײַנט חירָה פֿון עַדולָם.
الترخيص: CC0
Deutsch · Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]
Nach langer Zeit starb Schuas Tochter, Jehudas Frau; da suchte Jehuda Trost und ging hinauf zu seinen Schafscherern, er und sein Freund Chira aus Adulam, nach Timna.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Pasis multe da tempo, kaj mortis la filino de Ŝua, la edzino de Jehuda. Kiam Jehuda konsoliĝis, li iris Timnan, al la tondantoj de liaj ŝafoj, li kaj lia amiko, Ĥira la Adulamano.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
Passato lungo tempo, morì la figlia di Sciua, moglie di Giuda. Or questi, volendo darsi conforto, si recò in Timnà, appo i tosatori del suo bestiame, in compagnia del suo amico adullamita Hhirà.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
I upłynęło wiele dni, i umarła córka Szuego, żona Jehudy. A pocieszywszy się Jehuda, poszedł do postrzygaczy owiec swoich, on i Chira, przyjaciel jego, Adullamita - do Thimny.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Commentary on Genesis 38:12
Rashi
עברית
ויעל על גוזזי צאנו. ויעל תמנתה לעמוד על גוזזי צאנו:
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
And days multiplied and the daughter of Shuva, Jehuda's wife, had died, and Jehuda was comforted. And Jehuda went up to the shearing of his flock, he and Hira his friend the Adullemite, to Timnath.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · الترخيص: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
עברית
וינחם יהודה. פי' אחר שקבל תנחומין עלה:
על גזזי צאנו. על תחת אל:
On Your Way · الترخيص: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
AND JUDAH, WENT UP UNTO HIS SHEEP-SHEARERS. He would go there continually to console himself after his wife’s death so that he may turn his attention to the sheep and forget his poverty. Now when it was told to Tamar that he goes up there daily without fail, she waited for him on one of those days. It may be that since Judah was prominent in the land, people would assemble there to make a feast at the time of the shearing, similar to a royal feast, and the poor would go there, and it was told to her before he went up there.
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Sforno
English
ותמת בת שוע, so that Yehudah should have brought his daughter-in-law into his house as a replacement for his wife. This is what Avraham had done when Yitzchok’s wife Rivkah moved into Sarah’s tent after the latter had died. (24,67) Yehudah’s failure to give Tamar his wife’s quarters to live in may have caused her to despair of having any kind of future in his family.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Radak (David Kimhi)
English
וירבו, according to Bereshit Rabbah 85,6 the time frame discussed was 12 months.
ויעל, here the trip to Timnatah is described as an ascent, whereas in Judges 14,5 Shimshon is described as descending to that town. It all depends on the location from which one sets out.
על גוזזי, as if the Torah had written אל גוזזי, “to the shearers.” We find a similar construction involving the preposition על instead of אל in Samuel I 1,11 ותתפלל על ה' instead of ותתפלל אל ה', “she prayed to G’d.” There are numerous similar examples of such constructions in Scripture.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria