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4
العالياه 2
For the LORD thy God is a devouring fire, a jealous God.
And thou shalt keep His statutes, and His commandments, which I command thee this day, that it may go well with thee, and with thy children after thee, and that thou mayest prolong thy days upon the land, which the LORD thy God giveth thee, for ever.
العالياه 3
and all the Arabah beyond the Jordan eastward, even unto the sea of the Arabah, under the slopes of Pisgah.
Miqra according to the Masorah · الترخيص: CC BY-SA · المصدر
The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917) · الترخيص: Public Domain · المصدر
كلمة بكلمة (Hebrew → English · Strong’s)
- וּפֶןpênremoval
- תִּשָּׂ֨אnâsâʼto lift
- עֵינֶ֜יךָʻayinan eye
- הַשָּׁמַ֗יְמָהshâmayimthe sky (as aloft
- וְֽ֠רָאִיתָrâʼâhto see
- אֶתʼêthself (but generally used to point out mo
- הַשֶּׁ֨מֶשׁshemeshthe sun
- וְאֶתʼêthself (but generally used to point out mo
- הַיָּרֵ֜חַyârêachthe moon
- וְאֶתʼêthself (but generally used to point out mo
- הַכּֽוֹכָבִ֗יםkôwkâba star
- כֹּ֚לkôlthe whole
- צְבָ֣אtsâbâʼa mass of persons
- הַשָּׁמַ֔יִםshâmayimthe sky (as aloft
- וְנִדַּחְתָּ֛nâdachto push off
- וְהִשְׁתַּחֲוִ֥יתָshâchâhto depress
- לָהֶ֖ם
- וַעֲבַדְתָּ֑םʻâbadto work
- אֲשֶׁ֨רʼăsherwho
- חָלַ֜קchâlaqto be smooth
- יְהוָ֤הYᵉhôvâhJehovah
- אֱלֹהֶ֨יךָ֙ʼĕlôhîymgods in the ordinary sense
- אֹתָ֔םʼêthself (but generally used to point out mo
- לְכֹל֙kôlthe whole
- הָֽעַמִּ֔יםʻama people
- תַּ֖חַתtachaththe bottom
- כָּלkôlthe whole
- הַשָּׁמָֽיִםshâmayimthe sky (as aloft
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (CC BY 4.0); Strong’s Hebrew Dictionary (CC BY-SA).
Deuteronomy 4:19 in every translation
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
Or lest you raise your eyes heavenward and see the sun or the moon or the stars—the entire host of the heavens—and you will err and bow to them and worship them, when Adonoy, your God, has made them available to all the peoples who are under the whole sky.
الترخيص: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And lest you lift your eyes to the heavens [to gaze upon the luminaries and to stray after them], and you see the sun and the moon and the stars — all the host of heaven — and you go astray and bow down to them and serve them, which the L-rd your G-d allotted to all the peoples under all of the heavens [to provide illumination for them].
الترخيص: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וּפֶן־תִּשָּׂ֨א עֵינֶ֜יךָ הַשָּׁמַ֗יְמָה וְֽ֠רָאִ֠יתָ אֶת־הַשֶּׁ֨מֶשׁ וְאֶת־הַיָּרֵ֜חַ וְאֶת־הַכּֽוֹכָבִ֗ים כֹּ֚ל צְבָ֣א הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְנִדַּחְתָּ֛ וְהִשְׁתַּחֲוִ֥יתָ לָהֶ֖ם וַעֲבַדְתָּ֑ם אֲשֶׁ֨ר חָלַ֜ק יְהֹוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ אֹתָ֔ם לְכֹל֙ הָֽעַמִּ֔ים תַּ֖חַת כׇּל־הַשָּׁמָֽיִם׃
الترخيص: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
and lest thou lift up thine eyes unto heaven, and when thou seest the sun and the moon and the stars, even all the host of heaven, thou be drawn away and worship them, and serve them, which the LORD thy God hath allotted unto all the peoples under the whole heaven.
الترخيص: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta39;amei Hamikra
וּפֶן־תִּשָּׂ֨א עֵינֶ֜יךָ הַשָּׁמַ֗יְמָה וְֽ֠רָאִיתָ אֶת־הַשֶּׁ֨מֶשׁ וְאֶת־הַיָּרֵ֜חַ וְאֶת־הַכּֽוֹכָבִ֗ים כֹּ֚ל צְבָ֣א הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְנִדַּחְתָּ֛ וְהִשְׁתַּחֲוִ֥יתָ לָהֶ֖ם וַעֲבַדְתָּ֑ם אֲשֶׁ֨ר חָלַ֜ק יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ אֹתָ֔ם לְכֹל֙ הָֽעַמִּ֔ים תַּ֖חַת כָּל־הַשָּׁמָֽיִם׃
الترخيص: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ופן תשא עיניך השמימה וראית את השמש ואת הירח ואת הכוכבים כל צבא השמים ונדחת והשתחוית להם ועבדתם אשר חלק יהוה אלהיך אתם לכל העמים תחת כל השמים
الترخيص: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וּפֶן־תִּשָּׂא עֵינֶיךָ הַשָּׁמַיְמָה וְרָאִיתָ אֶת־הַשֶּׁמֶשׁ וְאֶת־הַיָּרֵחַ וְאֶת־הַכּוֹכָבִים כֹּל צְבָא הַשָּׁמַיִם וְנִדַּחְתָּ וְהִשְׁתַּחֲוִיתָ לָהֶם וַעֲבַדְתָּם אֲשֶׁר חָלַק יְהוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ אֹתָם לְכֹל הָעַמִּים תַּחַת כָּל־הַשָּׁמָיִם׃
الترخيص: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh39;s Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און אַז דו װעסט אױפֿהײבן דײַנע אױגן צום הימל, און זען די זון און די לבֿנה און די שטערן, דעם גאַנצן חיל פֿון הימל, זאָלסטו ניט אַראָפּגעפֿירט װערן, און זיך בוקן צו זײ, און דינען זײ, װאָס יהוה דײַן גאָט האָט זײ צוגעטײלט צו אַלע פֿעלקער אונטערן גאַנצן הימל.
الترخيص: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Tu pourrais aussi porter tes regards vers le ciel et, en voyant le soleil, la lune, les étoiles, toute la milice céleste, tu pourrais te laisser induire à te prosterner devant eux et à les adorer: or, c’est l’Éternel, ton Dieu, qui les a donnés en partage à tous les peuples sous le ciel.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
Albo żebyś podniósłszy oczy swe ku niebu, i widząc słońce i księżyc i gwiazdy, cały zastęp nieba, - dał się uwieść, abyś się im korzył i służył im, które to udzielił Wiekuisty, Bóg twój, wszystkim ludom pod całém niebem.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Dass du nicht erhebest deine Augen zum Himmel und sehest die Sonne und den Mond und die Sterne, all das Heer des Himmels, und verleitet werdest, dich vor ihnen zu bücken und ihnen zu dienen, — die der Herr, dein Gott zugeteilt allen [andern] Völkern, die unter dem Himmel;
الترخيص: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Kaj, levinte viajn okulojn al la ĉielo kaj vidinte la sunon kaj la lunon kaj la stelojn kaj la tutan armeon de la ĉielo, ne forlogiĝu, kaj ne adorkliniĝu antaŭ ili kaj ne servu ilin, kiujn la Eternulo, via Dio, destinis por ĉiuj popoloj sub la tuta ĉielo.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Commentary on Deuteronomy 4:19
Rashi
עברית
ופן תשא עיניך. להסתכל בדבר ולתת לב לשוב לטעות אחריהם:
אשר חלק וגו' לכל העמים. להאיר להם דבר אחר לאלהות. לא מנען מלטעות אחריהם, אלא החליקם בדברי הבליהם לטרדם מן העולם. וכן הוא אומר (תהלים לו, ג) כי החליק אליו בעיניו למצא עונו לשנא:
On Your Way · الترخيص: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
And lest, when you lift up your eyes to the height of the heavens, and gaze at the sun, or the moon, and the principal stars of all the hosts of the heavens, you go astray, and adore and serve them; for the Lord your God hath by them distributed (or divided) the knowledge of all the peoples that are under the whole heavens.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · الترخيص: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
English
the sun or the moon which are the great lights [Genesis 1: 16]. After mentioning the stars, Scripture proceeds to give the general term all the heavenly bodies: the planets (which are luminous like stars), the constellations, and their shapes.
be drawn away [Hebrew: niddaḥta] like a man who slips [Hebrew: yiddḥeh] and falls.
allotted It is well-proven that every nation has a designated star. Every city, also, has its star. God has granted Israel great stature, in that God is their Advocate: they have no star, for they are the “inheritance of God ” [II Samuel 20: 19].
Ibn Ezra on the Pentateuch; trans. by Jay F. Shachter · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Rashbam
English
אשר חלק, in order to provide light. According to the principal meaning of the text the meaning is that these celestial bodies were put at the disposal of all nations to serve them. By doing so G’d wanted to show that He is not concerned about their competition as influences that could override His authority in the universe.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Sforno
English
חלק ה' אלוקיך אותם לכל העמים, He arranged for them to appear in a manner appropriate for the needs of each respective nation, according to their individual differences. This very fact proves how wrong those are who believe in the universe’s existence being the result of “the big bang,” i.e. forces, sources of energy, which operated without design, happenings which are totally random, haphazard. How could zodiac signs be of significance unless a superior intelligence had arranged for them? (compare Maimonides, Moreh Nevuchim 20,2 quoting Aristo.)
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria