لا توجد ترجمة بهذه اللغة بعد؛ تُعرض English.
27
And Moses brought their cause before the LORD.
العالياه 4
And if his father have no brethren, then ye shall give his inheritance unto his kinsman that is next to him of his family, and he shall possess it. And it shall be unto the children of Israel a statute of judgment, as the LORD commanded Moses.’
And he laid his hands upon him, and gave him a charge, as the LORD spoke by the hand of Moses.
Miqra according to the Masorah · الترخيص: CC BY-SA · المصدر
The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917) · الترخيص: Public Domain · المصدر
كلمة بكلمة (Hebrew → English · Strong’s)
- וְהַֽעֲמַדְתָּ֣ʻâmadto stand
- אֹת֗וֹʼêthself (but generally used to point out mo
- לִפְנֵי֙pânîymthe face
- אֶלְעָזָ֣רʼElʻâzârElazar
- הַכֹּהֵ֔ןkôhênone officiating
- וְלִפְנֵ֖יpânîymthe face
- כָּלkôlthe whole
- הָעֵדָ֑הʻêdâha stated assemblage (specifically
- וְצִוִּיתָ֥הtsâvâhto constitute
- אֹת֖וֹʼêthself (but generally used to point out mo
- לְעֵינֵיהֶֽםʻayinan eye
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (CC BY 4.0); Strong’s Hebrew Dictionary (CC BY-SA).
Numbers 27:19 in every translation
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
Stand him before Elozor the kohein and before the entire community, and command him before their eyes.
الترخيص: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And stand him before Elazar the Cohein and before the entire congregation, and charge him [over Israel] before their eyes. [Impress it upon him that he is accepting the charge with full knowledge of their bothersomeness and refractoriness.]
الترخيص: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וְהַֽעֲמַדְתָּ֣ אֹת֗וֹ לִפְנֵי֙ אֶלְעָזָ֣ר הַכֹּהֵ֔ן וְלִפְנֵ֖י כׇּל־הָעֵדָ֑ה וְצִוִּיתָ֥ה אֹת֖וֹ לְעֵינֵיהֶֽם׃
الترخيص: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
and set him before Eleazar the priest, and before all the congregation; and give him a charge in their sight.
الترخيص: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta39;amei Hamikra
וְהַֽעֲמַדְתָּ֣ אֹת֗וֹ לִפְנֵי֙ אֶלְעָזָ֣ר הַכֹּהֵ֔ן וְלִפְנֵ֖י כָּל־הָעֵדָ֑ה וְצִוִּיתָ֥ה אֹת֖וֹ לְעֵינֵיהֶֽם׃
الترخيص: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
והעמדת אתו לפני אלעזר הכהן ולפני כל העדה וצויתה אתו לעיניהם
الترخيص: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וְהַעֲמַדְתָּ אֹתוֹ לִפְנֵי אֶלְעָזָר הַכֹּהֵן וְלִפְנֵי כָּל־הָעֵדָה וְצִוִּיתָה אֹתוֹ לְעֵינֵיהֶם׃
الترخيص: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh39;s Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און זאָלסט אים שטעלן פֿאַר אֶלעָזָר דעם כֹּהן, און פֿאַר דער גאַנצער עדה, און זאָלסט אים איבערגעבן דײַן צַװָאֶה פֿאַר זײערע אױגן.
الترخيص: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Tu le mettras en présence d’Eléazar le pontife et de toute la communauté, et lui donneras ses instructions devant eux.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
I postaw go przed oblicze Elazara, kapłana, i przed oblicze całego zboru, a ustanów go przed oczyma ich,
الترخيص: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Und stelle ihn vor Elasar den Priester und vor die ganze Gemeinde und setze ihn ein vor ihren Augen.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
kaj starigu lin antaŭ Eleazar, la pastro, kaj antaŭ la tuta komunumo, kaj donu al li instrukciojn antaŭ iliaj okuloj;
الترخيص: Public Domain
Commentary on Numbers 27:19
Rashi
English
And command him. Concerning the Bnei Yisroel. Know that they are tedious and recalcitrant — [your appointment is] on condition that you accept this.
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
and make him stand before Elazar the priest and the whole congregation, and instruct him in their presence.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · الترخيص: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
AND THOU SHALT COMMAND HIM [Joshua] — “concerning Israel, [saying to him]: ‘Know that they are troublesome, that they are stubborn. [Accept this position of leadership over them with full awareness of this and] on condition that you take upon yourself [all this].’” This is the language of Rashi. But it is not correct in my opinion, because it says [and thou shalt command him] before their eyes [and Moses would not have told Joshua to say such words in their presence], for this matter ought rather to have been told to him [Joshua] between the two of them [Moses and Joshua]; for if he would say it in their presence, it would [only] have caused them to break off all restraint. And it would have been more fitting that he [Moses] should chastise the people, warning them separately [and not in Joshua’s presence] not to be troublesome and stubborn any more [rather than to tell Joshua, in their presence, that they were a troublesome and stubborn people]! But [the meaning of] and thou shalt command him before their eyes is that you should instruct him in the duties of a prince and judge, since it was because he [Joshua] was to be their leader that he entrusted them to his care. [Therefore] he should [indeed] have warned him to exert himself exceedingly on their behalf, and to fight the battles of the Eternal, and that he should be the one to go out before them [in battle] and to bring them in, and that he should be careful in matters of judgment. These [instructions] indeed ought to be said in their presence, in order that they should trust him and listen to him, for they would then know that he will treat their affairs in a truthful manner, since his master had so commanded him. And this is what Moses [actually] did, as it is said there, And Moses called unto Joshua, and said unto him in the sight of all Israel: ‘Be strong and of good courage etc. fear not, neither be dismayed.’ And in the Sifre [we find the following text]: “And command Joshua — concerning instruction [learning and teaching Torah]. And encourage ‘him,’ and strengthen ‘him.’ This teaches us that there cannot be two leaders in one generation.” Now these are duties of the prince, to be firm and not to be afraid of the people.
In my opinion the plain meaning of Scripture is that the explanation of [the expression] ‘v’tzav’ (and thou shalt command) him before their eyes is [that it refers to] appointing [him officially as their leader], for Moses was to appoint Joshua in the presence of the people to be the ruler over them. This is similar to [the expression], from the time ‘tzivah othi’ (I was appointed) to be their governor etc. So also: ‘vayetzaveihu’ (and the Eternal hath appointed him) to be the prince over His people. Similarly, Even from the day that ‘tzivithi’(‘I commanded’) judges to be over My people Israel, which means “I appointed” [and likewise all these expressions of ‘tzav,’ which literally mean “command,” here mean “appoint”].
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Sforno
English
וצויתה אותו לעיניהם, you appoint him as leader in their very presence so that they will accept his authority willingly and will be obedient to his directives. The expression צווי meaning appointment is not unique; we find it in Samuel I 25,30 וצוך לנגיד, “He will appoint you as leader.” (Avigail speaking to David) We find it also in Samuel II 7,11 למן היום אשר צוותי שופטים, “from the day I have appointed Judges, etc.” (G’d giving a message to the prophet Nathan for David)
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria