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24
العالياه 7
And Balaam rose up, and went and returned to his place; and Balak also went his way.
Miqra according to the Masorah · الترخيص: CC BY-SA · المصدر
The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917) · الترخيص: Public Domain · المصدر
كلمة بكلمة (Hebrew → English · Strong’s)
- וְהָיָ֨הhâyâhto exist
- אֱד֜וֹםʼĔdômEdom
- יְרֵשָׁ֗הyᵉrêshâhoccupancy
- וְהָיָ֧הhâyâhto exist
- יְרֵשָׁ֛הyᵉrêshâhoccupancy
- שֵׂעִ֖ירSêʻîyrSeir
- אֹיְבָ֑יוʼôyêbhating
- וְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYisrâʼêlJisrael
- עֹ֥שֶׂהʻâsâhto do or make
- חָֽיִלchayila force
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (CC BY 4.0); Strong’s Hebrew Dictionary (CC BY-SA).
Numbers 24:18 in every translation
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
Edom will be possession and Seir shall become the possession of his enemies; but Yisroel will triumph.
الترخيص: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And Edom will be a possession [to Israel], and Seir will be a possession [to Israel] his enemies, and Israel will do valiantly.
الترخيص: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וְהָיָ֨ה אֱד֜וֹם יְרֵשָׁ֗ה וְהָיָ֧ה יְרֵשָׁ֛ה שֵׂעִ֖יר אֹיְבָ֑יו וְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל עֹ֥שֶׂה חָֽיִל׃
الترخيص: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
And Edom shall be a possession, Seir also, even his enemies, shall be a possession; While Israel doeth valiantly.
الترخيص: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta39;amei Hamikra
וְהָיָ֨ה אֱד֜וֹם יְרֵשָׁ֗ה וְהָיָ֧ה יְרֵשָׁ֛ה שֵׂעִ֖יר אֹיְבָ֑יו וְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל עֹ֥שֶׂה חָֽיִל׃
الترخيص: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
והיה אדום ירשה והיה ירשה שעיר איביו וישראל עשה חיל
الترخيص: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וְהָיָה אֱדוֹם יְרֵשָׁה וְהָיָה יְרֵשָׁה שֵׂעִיר אֹיְבָיו וְיִשְׂרָאֵל עֹשֶׂה חָיִל׃
الترخيص: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh39;s Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און אֶדוֹם װעט װערן אַן אַרב, און אַן אַרב װעט װערן שֵׂעִיר, זײַן פֿײַנט; און ישׂראל װעט אױפֿטאָן גבֿורות.
الترخيص: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
fera sa proie de l’Idumée, sa proie de Séir, ses ennemis; et Israël triomphera.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
A będzie i Edom zaborem, zaborem będzie Seir wrogów swoich; a Israel - dokona przewagi.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Edom wird Beute, ja Beute wird Sëir seiner Feinde. Doch Israel wird mächtig emporwachsen.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Kaj Edom estos submetito, Kaj Seir estos submetito de siaj malamikoj; Sed Izrael havos venkon.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Commentary on Numbers 24:18
Rashi
English
Seir shall become the possession of his enemies. His enemies, the Bnei Yisroel.
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
And the Edomaee will be utterly driven out, even the sons of Gabela from before Israel their foes, and Israel will be strengthened with their riches and possess them.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · الترخيص: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
עברית
והיה אדום ירשה. מגזרת ואם לא תורישו והוא שם במשקל קח לך לבנה והוא תחת תאר השם כמו והיתה הארץ שממה ויודע כי גברה יד דוד על אדום והר שעיר:
On Your Way · الترخيص: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
AND EDOM SHALL BE A POSSESSION, SEIR ALSO, EVEN HIS ENEMIES SHALL BE A POSSESSION. The downfall of Edom will be by the hand of the Messiah, because our present exile under the hand of Rome is considered Edom’s [exile], just as it is said: The punishment of thine iniquity is absolved, O daughter of Zion, He will no more carry thee away into captivity; He will punish thine iniquity, O ‘daughter of Edom,’ He will uncover thy sins — for G-d will not punish Edom until the sins of Zion are absolved, at the time when He will no more keep them in captivity. Therefore Balaam mentioned Edom, for it is he who disputes our [right to] kingdom, and about him it has been said, and the one people shall be stronger than the other.). Balaam was thus prophesying that Edom will not completely fall until the time of the end [of the exile] by the hand of ‘the star’ [i.e., the Messiah] who will step forth out of Jacob [as stated in the previous verse].
Seir also, even his enemies shall be a possession. This means that Seir will become a possession of his enemies [i.e., of Israel]. is to be interpreted as to his enemies. Or [the term] his enemies may refer to [Jacob’s enemies, i.e.,] Edom and Seir mentioned [previously in the verse], who are the enemies of Jacob, [and the meaning of the verse would thus be: “Edom, and Seir also, who are the enemies of Israel] will become a possession [of Israel].”
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Rashbam
English
ירשה, a construction similar to שמנה, shemeynah, or seveyah in Proverbs 27,7 נפש שבעה
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Sforno
עברית
והיה אדום ירשה. לחיות ולעופות המדבר כאמרו וירשוה קאת וקפוד:
והיה ירשה שעיר. לישראל שהוא מכלל קיני קניזי וקדמוני:
אויביו. והטעם שתהיה הנקמה במואב ובאדום יותר ממה שתהיה בשאר אומות הוא כי הם היו מעולם אויביו של ישראל:
וישראל עושה חיל. ואז יוכל ישראל לעשות חיל. כאמרו ולאום מלאום יאמץ:
On Your Way · الترخيص: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria
Da39;at Zekenim
English
והיה אדום ירשה, “and Edom shall become a possession;” the Edomites became servants to David, paying annual tributes to him.
והיה ירשה שעיר אויביו, “Seir, also Israel’s enemies, became a possession of those who had previously been its enemies.
Daat Zekenim translated by Rb. Eliyahu Munk · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria