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3
As for My people, a babe is their master, And women rule over them. O My people, they that lead thee cause thee to err, And destroy the way of thy paths.
Miqra according to the Masorah · الترخيص: CC BY-SA · المصدر
The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917) · الترخيص: Public Domain · المصدر
كلمة بكلمة (Hebrew → English · Strong’s)
- וַיֹּ֣אמֶרʼâmarto say
- יְהוָ֗הYᵉhôvâhJehovah
- יַ֚עַןyaʻanheed
- כִּ֤יkîyvery widely used as a relative conjuncti
- גָֽבְהוּ֙gâbahhto soar
- בְּנ֣וֹתbatha daughter (used in the same wide sense
- צִיּ֔וֹןTsîyôwnTsijon
- וַתֵּלַ֨כְנָה֙yâlakto walk
- נטוותnâṭâhto stretch or spread out
- נְטוּי֣וֹתnâṭâhto stretch or spread out
- גָּר֔וֹןgârôwnthe throat
- וּֽמְשַׂקְּר֖וֹתsâqarto ogle
- עֵינָ֑יִםʻayinan eye
- הָל֤וֹךְhâlakto walk (in a great variety of applicati
- וְטָפֹף֙ṭâphaphto trip coquettishly
- תֵּלַ֔כְנָהyâlakto walk
- וּבְרַגְלֵיהֶ֖םregela foot
- תְּעַכַּֽסְנָהʻâkaçto put on anklets
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (CC BY 4.0); Strong’s Hebrew Dictionary (CC BY-SA).
Isaiah 3:16 in every translation
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְהֹוָ֗ה יַ֚עַן כִּ֤י גָֽבְהוּ֙ בְּנ֣וֹת צִיּ֔וֹן וַתֵּלַ֙כְנָה֙ (נטוות) [נְטוּי֣וֹת] גָּר֔וֹן וּֽמְשַׂקְּר֖וֹת עֵינָ֑יִם הָל֤וֹךְ וְטָפֹף֙ תֵּלַ֔כְנָה וּבְרַגְלֵיהֶ֖ם תְּעַכַּֽסְנָה׃
الترخيص: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
Moreover the LORD said: Because the daughters of Zion are haughty, And walk with stretched-forth necks And wanton eyes, Walking and mincing as they go, And making a tinkling with their feet;
الترخيص: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְהוָ֗ה יַ֚עַן כִּ֤י גָֽבְהוּ֙ בְּנ֣וֹת צִיּ֔וֹן וַתֵּלַ֙כְנָה֙ נטוות [נְטוּי֣וֹת] גָּר֔וֹן וּֽמְשַׂקְּר֖וֹת עֵינָ֑יִם הָל֤וֹךְ וְטָפֹף֙ תֵּלַ֔כְנָה וּבְרַגְלֵיהֶ֖ם תְּעַכַּֽסְנָה׃
الترخيص: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ויאמר יהוה יען כי גבהו בנות ציון ותלכנה נטוות [נטויות] גרון ומשקרות עינים הלוך וטפף תלכנה וברגליהם תעכסנה
الترخيص: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וַיֹּאמֶר יְהוָה יַעַן כִּי גָבְהוּ בְּנוֹת צִיּוֹן וַתֵּלַכְנָה נטוות [נְטוּיוֹת] גָּרוֹן וּמְשַׂקְּרוֹת עֵינָיִם הָלוֹךְ וְטָפֹף תֵּלַכְנָה וּבְרַגְלֵיהֶם תְּעַכַּסְנָה׃
الترخيص: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און גאָט האָט געזאָגט: װײַל די טעכטער פֿון צִיון זײַנען האָפֿערדיק, און גײען פֿאַרריסן דעם האַלדז, און װינקענדיק מיט די אױגן; גײען שװעבנדיק גײען זײ, און מיט זײערע פֿוסרינגען קלינגען זײ;
الترخيص: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
L’Éternel dit encore: "Puisque les filles de Sion sont si arrogantes, s’avançant le cou dressé, lançant des regards provocants, puisqu’elles marchent à pas mesurés et font sonner les clochettes de leurs pieds,
الترخيص: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Der Herr spricht: Weil sich die Töchter Zijons überheben, dass sie einhergehen, die Hälse gestreckt und die Augen umherwerfend; trippelnden Ganges gehen sie, und mit ihren Füßen machen sie Geklirr:
الترخيص: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
I rzecze Wiekuisty: Ponieważ zdumniały córy Cyonu, a chodzą z zadartym karkiem, i z ukosa spoglądając, krokiem drobnym stąpają i nogami podzwaniają.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Kaj la Eternulo diras: Pro tio, ke la filinoj de Cion fieriĝis, kaj iras kun etendita kolo kaj kun malmodesta rigardo, iras kaj koketas, kaj tintas per ĉenetoj sur la piedoj:
الترخيص: Public Domain
Commentary on Isaiah 3:16
Rashi
English
And the Lord said Concerning the women who governed My people, “Since the daughters of Zion are so haughty...”
and winking eyes Heb. וּמְשַׂקְּרוֹת, an expression of looking. Another explanation is: They paint their eyes with vermilion or with blue eye shade.
walking and raising themselves they walk Heb. ותפוף. This is an expression of something floating on another, as (Deut. 11:4): “over whom He caused...to flow (הֵצִיף),” which the Targum renders as אַטֵיף. Thus, a tall one would walk between two short ones, in order to appear to be floating over them (Shabbath 62b). Jonathan, however, renders: and with wigs they surround themselves. They would tie wigs, braids of cut-off hair. They would twist together with their braids so that they would appear thick and broad.
and with their feet they spout venom When they would pass in the street near Jewish youths, they would stamp their feet and hint to them of the affection of the adulteresses, in order to arouse their temptation, like the venom of a serpent. עֶכֶס is the venom of a serpent.
The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
And the Lord said, Because the daughters of Zion are haughty, and they are walking with stretched-forth necks, and they walk with their eyes painted, with their hair rolled up, and with their feet they excite lust.
London "Chaldee Paraphrase,"; 1871 · الترخيص: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
English
ומשקרות And wantonly looking about. In Rabbinical literature a woman of this class is called סקרנית (Bereshith Rabba, 100:19).
וטפוף According to some, Speaking; comp. והטף And prophesy (Ez. 21:2); but the grammatical principles of the Hebrew language will not admit of this explanation ; according to others, Mincing—comp. אטיף, the Chaldæan translation of הציף He made overflow (Deut. 11:8)—‘ moving slowly, like one that swims upon the surface of the water.’ Others, again, derive it from טף Little ones (Est. 3:16), and I incline to this opinion ; walking slowly like a child.
תעכסנה They put spurs. They wear spurs on their feet, like riding-men; according to some, they make a tinkling with their spurs.
Commentary of Ibn Ezra on Isaiah - trans. by M. Friedlander, 1873 · الترخيص: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria