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Song of Songs 2:13

The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)

لا توجد ترجمة بهذه اللغة بعد؛ تُعرض English.

2

1 אֲנִי֙ חֲבַצֶּ֣לֶת הַשָּׁר֔וֹן שׁוֹשַׁנַּ֖ת הָעֲמָקִֽים׃ I am a rose of Sharon, A lily of the valleys.
2 כְּשֽׁוֹשַׁנָּה֙ בֵּ֣ין הַחוֹחִ֔ים כֵּ֥ן רַעְיָתִ֖י בֵּ֥ין הַבָּנֽוֹת׃ As a lily among thorns, So is my love among the daughters.
3 כְּתַפּ֙וּחַ֙ בַּעֲצֵ֣י הַיַּ֔עַר כֵּ֥ן דּוֹדִ֖י בֵּ֣ין הַבָּנִ֑ים בְּצִלּוֹ֙ חִמַּ֣דְתִּי וְיָשַׁ֔בְתִּי וּפִרְי֖וֹ מָת֥וֹק לְחִכִּֽי׃ As an apple-tree among the trees of the wood, So is my beloved among the sons. Under its shadow I delighted to sit, And its fruit was sweet to my taste.
4 הֱבִיאַ֙נִי֙ אֶל־בֵּ֣ית הַיָּ֔יִן וְדִגְל֥וֹ עָלַ֖י אַהֲבָֽה׃ He hath brought me to the banqueting-house, And his banner over me is love.
5 סַמְּכ֙וּנִי֙ בָּאֲשִׁישׁ֔וֹת רַפְּד֖וּנִי בַּתַּפּוּחִ֑ים כִּי־חוֹלַ֥ת אַהֲבָ֖ה אָֽנִי׃ ’Stay ye me with dainties, refresh me with apples; For I am love-sick.’
6 שְׂמֹאלוֹ֙ תַּ֣חַת לְרֹאשִׁ֔י וִימִינ֖וֹ תְּחַבְּקֵֽנִי׃ Let his left hand be under my head, And his right hand embrace me.
7 הִשְׁבַּ֨עְתִּי אֶתְכֶ֜ם בְּנ֤וֹת יְרוּשָׁלַ֙͏ִם֙ בִּצְבָא֔וֹת א֖וֹ בְּאַיְל֣וֹת הַשָּׂדֶ֑ה אִם־תָּעִ֧ירוּ ׀ וְֽאִם־תְּע֥וֹרְר֛וּ אֶת־הָאַהֲבָ֖ה עַ֥ד שֶׁתֶּחְפָּֽץ׃ {ס}         ’I adjure you, O daughters of Jerusalem, By the gazelles, and by the hinds of the field, That ye awaken not, nor stir up love, until it please.’
8 ק֣וֹל דּוֹדִ֔י הִנֵּה־זֶ֖ה בָּ֑א מְדַלֵּג֙ עַל־הֶ֣הָרִ֔ים מְקַפֵּ֖ץ עַל־הַגְּבָעֽוֹת׃ Hark! my beloved! behold, he cometh, Leaping upon the mountains, skipping upon the hills.
9 דּוֹמֶ֤ה דוֹדִי֙ לִצְבִ֔י א֖וֹ לְעֹ֣פֶר הָאַיָּלִ֑ים הִנֵּה־זֶ֤ה עוֹמֵד֙ אַחַ֣ר כׇּתְלֵ֔נוּ מַשְׁגִּ֙יחַ֙ מִן־הַֽחַלֹּנ֔וֹת מֵצִ֖יץ מִן־הַחֲרַכִּֽים׃ My beloved is like a gazelle or a young hart; Behold, he standeth behind our wall, He looketh in through the windows, He peereth through the lattice.
10 עָנָ֥ה דוֹדִ֖י וְאָ֣מַר לִ֑י ק֥וּמִי לָ֛ךְ רַעְיָתִ֥י יָפָתִ֖י וּלְכִי־לָֽךְ׃ My beloved spoke, and said unto me: ‘Rise up, my love, my fair one, and come away.
11 כִּֽי־הִנֵּ֥ה הַסְּתָ֖ו עָבָ֑ר הַגֶּ֕שֶׁם חָלַ֖ף הָלַ֥ךְ לֽוֹ׃ For, lo, the winter is past, The rain is over and gone;
12 הַנִּצָּנִים֙ נִרְא֣וּ בָאָ֔רֶץ עֵ֥ת הַזָּמִ֖יר הִגִּ֑יעַ וְק֥וֹל הַתּ֖וֹר נִשְׁמַ֥ע בְּאַרְצֵֽנוּ׃ The flowers appear on the earth; The time of singing is come, And the voice of the turtle is heard in our land;
13 הַתְּאֵנָה֙ חָנְטָ֣ה פַגֶּ֔יהָ וְהַגְּפָנִ֥ים ׀ סְמָדַ֖ר נָ֣תְנוּ רֵ֑יחַ ק֥וּמִי (לכי) [לָ֛ךְ] רַעְיָתִ֥י יָפָתִ֖י וּלְכִי־לָֽךְ׃ {ס}         The fig-tree putteth forth her green figs, And the vines in blossom give forth their fragrance. Arise, my love, my fair one, and come away.
14 יוֹנָתִ֞י בְּחַגְוֵ֣י הַסֶּ֗לַע בְּסֵ֙תֶר֙ הַמַּדְרֵגָ֔ה הַרְאִ֙ינִי֙ אֶת־מַרְאַ֔יִךְ הַשְׁמִיעִ֖נִי אֶת־קוֹלֵ֑ךְ כִּֽי־קוֹלֵ֥ךְ עָרֵ֖ב וּמַרְאֵ֥יךְ נָאוֶֽה׃ {ס}         O my dove, that art in the clefts of the rock, in the covert of the cliff, Let me see thy countenance, let me hear thy voice; For sweet is thy voice, and thy countenance is comely.’
15 אֶֽחֱזוּ־לָ֙נוּ֙ שֻֽׁעָלִ֔ים שֻׁעָלִ֥ים קְטַנִּ֖ים מְחַבְּלִ֣ים כְּרָמִ֑ים וּכְרָמֵ֖ינוּ סְמָדַֽר׃ ’Take us the foxes, the little foxes, that spoil the vineyards; For our vineyards are in blossom.’
16 דּוֹדִ֥י לִי֙ וַאֲנִ֣י ל֔וֹ הָרֹעֶ֖ה בַּשּׁוֹשַׁנִּֽים׃ My beloved is mine, and I am his, That feedeth among the lilies.
17 עַ֤ד שֶׁיָּפ֙וּחַ֙ הַיּ֔וֹם וְנָ֖סוּ הַצְּלָלִ֑ים סֹב֩ דְּמֵה־לְךָ֨ דוֹדִ֜י לִצְבִ֗י א֛וֹ לְעֹ֥פֶר הָאַיָּלִ֖ים עַל־הָ֥רֵי בָֽתֶר׃ {ס}         Until the day breathe, and the shadows flee away, Turn, my beloved, and be thou like a gazelle or a young hart Upon the mountains of spices.

Miqra according to the Masorah · الترخيص: CC BY-SA · المصدر
The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917) · الترخيص: Public Domain · المصدر

كلمة بكلمة (Hebrew → English · Strong’s)

  1. הַתְּאֵנָה֙tᵉʼênthe fig
  2. חָֽנְטָ֣הchânaṭto spice
  3. פַגֶּ֔יהָpagcrude
  4. וְהַגְּפָנִ֥יםgephena vine
  5. סְמָדַ֖רçᵉmâdara vine blossom
  6. נָ֣תְנוּnâthanto give
  7. רֵ֑יחַrêyachodor
  8. ק֥וּמִיqûwmto rise (in various applications
  9. לכיyâlakto walk
  10. לָ֛ךְ
  11. רַעְיָתִ֥יraʻyâha female associate
  12. יָפָתִ֖יyâphehbeautiful
  13. וּלְכִיyâlakto walk
  14. לָֽךְ

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (CC BY 4.0); Strong’s Hebrew Dictionary (CC BY-SA).

Song of Songs 2:13 in every translation

עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah

הַתְּאֵנָה֙ חָנְטָ֣ה פַגֶּ֔יהָ וְהַגְּפָנִ֥ים ׀ סְמָדַ֖ר נָ֣תְנוּ רֵ֑יחַ ק֥וּמִי (לכי) [לָ֛ךְ] רַעְיָתִ֥י יָפָתִ֖י וּלְכִי־לָֽךְ׃ {ס}        

الترخيص: CC BY-SA

English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)

The fig-tree putteth forth her green figs, And the vines in blossom give forth their fragrance. Arise, my love, my fair one, and come away.

الترخيص: Public Domain

עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra

הַתְּאֵנָה֙ חָֽנְטָ֣ה פַגֶּ֔יהָ וְהַגְּפָנִ֥ים ׀ סְמָדַ֖ר נָ֣תְנוּ רֵ֑יחַ ק֥וּמִי לכי [לָ֛ךְ] רַעְיָתִ֥י יָפָתִ֖י וּלְכִי־לָֽךְ׃ (ס)

الترخيص: Public Domain

עברית · Tanach with Text Only

התאנה חנטה פגיה והגפנים סמדר נתנו ריח קומי לכי [לך] רעיתי יפתי ולכי לך

الترخيص: Public Domain

עברית · Tanach with Nikkud

הַתְּאֵנָה חָנְטָה פַגֶּיהָ וְהַגְּפָנִים סְמָדַר נָתְנוּ רֵיחַ קוּמִי לכי [לָךְ] רַעְיָתִי יָפָתִי וּלְכִי־לָךְ׃

الترخيص: Public Domain

English · The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

The fig-tree has put forth its green figs; and the budding vines have given forth their scent. Arise, now, My love, My beautiful one, and go [(out of Egypt)].

الترخيص: CC BY

English · The Metsudah Five Megillot, Lakewood, N.J., 2001

The fig tree has produced its green figs, and the grapevines tender grapes give out their fragrance; arise my beloved, my fair one, and go forth.

الترخيص: CC BY

Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]

Le figuier embaume par ses jeunes pousses, les vignes en fleurs répandent leur parfum: debout, mon amie, ma toute belle et viens-t’en!"

الترخيص: Public Domain

Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]

Die Feige würzt ihre Fruchtkeime, die Weinreben blühen und duften. Auf, meine Geliebte, meine Schöne, komm!

الترخيص: Public Domain

Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]

Figowiec czerwieni niedojrzałe owoce swoje, a latorośle rozkwitłe niosą woń. Wstańże, przyjaciółko moja, śliczna moja, a przyjdź! 

الترخيص: Public Domain

Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]

La figarbo jam maturigas siajn fruktetojn, La vinbertrunkoj siajn vinberetojn, Kiuj jam bonodoras. Leviĝu, mia amatino, mia belulino, kaj venu.

الترخيص: Public Domain

ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]

דער פֿײַגנבױם צײַטיקט זײַנע פֿריפֿײַגן, און די װײַנשטאָקן אין בליִונג גיבן אַ רֵיח שטײ דיר אױף, מײַן געליבטע, מײַן שײנע, און קום דיר.

الترخيص: CC0

Commentary on Song of Songs 2:13

Rashi

English

The fig tree has produced its green figs. [To be understood] according to its apparent meaning.

And the grapevines with tender grapes. When the blossom falls, and the grapes become separated from one another, and each grape is discernible by itself, it is called “סְמָדַר.” This entire section, according to its simple meaning, is an expression of a loving seduction, by which a young man appeals to his betrothed to follow him; so did my beloved do to me.

My beloved spoke. Through Moshe.

And said to me. Through Aharon.

Rise up. Hurry yourself, “and let each man borrow from his neighbor.”

For behold, the winter is past. These are the four hundred years of [exile]. I skipped them by counting them from Yitzchok’s birth.

The rain. Which is the hardship of winter, is over and gone, i.e., eighty-six years of harsh slavery were decreed upon you, and they have passed. From the time that Miryam was born, the Egyptians intensified the bondage upon Yisroel; and therefore, she was called Miryam [= מִרְיָם, because they made it bitter [=מַר for them.

The blossoms have appeared on the land. Behold Moshe and Aharon are available for you to fulfill all your needs.

The time of singing has come. For you are destined to recite a song by the [Reed] Sea.

And the voice of the turtledove. The voice of the great guide [=תַּיָּר. Another explanation: “קוֹל הַתּוֹר” means the tiding [=קול that the time [=תּוֹר has arrived for your exodus from Egypt.

The fig tree has produced its green figs. The time to bring the first fruits has arrived, for you will enter the land [of Yisroel].

And the grapevines with tender grapes. The time of the wine libations has drawn near. Another explanation: The worthy among you ripened and produced good deeds before Me and emitted a pleasant fragrance.

Arise [my beloved] go forth. A superfluous yud לָכְי is written, meaning, “rise up to receive the Ten is ten. Commandments.”

Another explanation—The fig tree has produced its green figs. These are the sinners of Yisroel, who perished during the three days of darkness. And the grapevines with tender grapes

have emitted fragrance. These are the ones who remained of them; they repented and were accepted. So it is interpreted in Pesikta.

The Metsudah Five Megillot, Lakewood, N.J., 2001 · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria

Ibn Ezra

עברית

הפעם הא'
התאנה. שם האילן:

חנטה. מן ויחנטו הרופאים לשון תקון:

פגיה. הפרי שאינו מבושל וכן מלשון קדר [פג]:

סמדר. כאשר ישל הפרח ויבדלו הענפים ויראו הענבים יקרא סמדר:

הפעם הג'
התאנה. לקחת ממנה בכורים:

(ו)הגפנים. לנסוך היין:

Ibn Ezra's commentary on the Canticles · الترخيص: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria

Sforno

עברית

התאנה חנטה. בארץ כנען באופן שתאכלו פרים מיד כי היתה הכוונה שיכנסו לארץ תיכף אחר מתן תורה לולי חטאו בעגל ובמרגלים ועכשיו אין נביא ומתעורר ואין אתנו יודע עד מה:

Chamesh Megillot, Warsaw 1875 · الترخيص: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria