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Psalms 2:9

The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)

لا توجد ترجمة بهذه اللغة بعد؛ تُعرض English.

2

1 לָ֭מָּה רָגְשׁ֣וּ גוֹיִ֑ם וּ֝לְאֻמִּ֗ים יֶהְגּוּ־רִֽיק׃ Why are the nations in an uproar? And why do the peoples mutter in vain?
2 יִ֥תְיַצְּב֨וּ ׀ מַלְכֵי־אֶ֗רֶץ וְרוֹזְנִ֥ים נֽוֹסְדוּ־יָ֑חַד עַל־יְ֝הֹוָ֗ה וְעַל־מְשִׁיחֽוֹ׃ The kings of the earth stand up, And the rulers take counsel together, Against the LORD, and against His anointed:
3 נְֽ֭נַתְּקָה אֶת־מֽוֹסְרוֹתֵ֑ימוֹ וְנַשְׁלִ֖יכָה מִמֶּ֣נּוּ עֲבֹתֵֽימוֹ׃ 'Let us break their bands asunder, and cast away their cords from us.'
4 יוֹשֵׁ֣ב בַּשָּׁמַ֣יִם יִשְׂחָ֑ק אֲ֝דֹנָ֗י יִלְעַג־לָֽמוֹ׃ He that sitteth in heaven laugheth, the Lord hath them in derision.
5 אָ֤ז יְדַבֵּ֣ר אֵלֵ֣ימוֹ בְאַפּ֑וֹ וּֽבַחֲרוֹנ֥וֹ יְבַהֲלֵֽמוֹ׃ Then will He speak unto them in His wrath, and affright them in His sore displeasure:
6 וַ֭אֲנִי נָסַ֣כְתִּי מַלְכִּ֑י עַל־צִ֝יּ֗וֹן הַר־קׇדְשִֽׁי׃ 'Truly it is I that have established My king upon Zion, My holy mountain.'
7 אֲסַפְּרָ֗ה אֶֽ֫ל־חֹ֥ק יְֽהֹוָ֗ה אָמַ֘ר־אֵלַ֥י בְּנִ֥י אַ֑תָּה אֲ֝נִ֗י הַיּ֥וֹם יְלִדְתִּֽיךָ׃ I will tell of the decree: The LORD said unto me: 'Thou art My son, this day have I begotten thee.
8 שְׁאַ֤ל מִמֶּ֗נִּי וְאֶתְּנָ֣ה ג֭וֹיִם נַחֲלָתֶ֑ךָ וַ֝אֲחֻזָּתְךָ֗ אַפְסֵי־אָֽרֶץ׃ Ask of Me, and I will give the nations for thine inheritance, and the ends of the earth for thy possession.
9 תְּ֭רֹעֵם בְּשֵׁ֣בֶט בַּרְזֶ֑ל כִּכְלִ֖י יוֹצֵ֣ר תְּנַפְּצֵֽם׃ Thou shalt break them with a rod of iron; Thou shalt dash them in pieces like a potter's vessel.'
10 וְ֭עַתָּה מְלָכִ֣ים הַשְׂכִּ֑ילוּ הִ֝וָּסְר֗וּ שֹׁ֣פְטֵי אָֽרֶץ׃ Now therefore, O ye kings, be wise; be admonished, ye judges of the earth.
11 עִבְד֣וּ אֶת־יְהֹוָ֣ה בְּיִרְאָ֑ה וְ֝גִ֗ילוּ בִּרְעָדָֽה׃ Serve the LORD with fear, and rejoice with trembling.
12 נַשְּׁקוּ־בַ֡ר פֶּן־יֶאֱנַ֤ף ׀ וְתֹ֬אבְדוּ דֶ֗רֶךְ כִּֽי־יִבְעַ֣ר כִּמְעַ֣ט אַפּ֑וֹ אַ֝שְׁרֵ֗י כׇּל־ח֥וֹסֵי בֽוֹ׃ {פ}
 Do homage in purity, lest He be angry, and ye perish in the way, when suddenly His wrath is kindled. Happy are all they that take refuge in Him.

Miqra according to the Masorah · الترخيص: CC BY-SA · المصدر
The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917) · الترخيص: Public Domain · المصدر

كلمة بكلمة (Hebrew → English · Strong’s)

  1. תְּ֭רֹעֵםrâʻaʻto spoil
  2. בְּשֵׁ֣בֶטshêbeṭa scion
  3. בַּרְזֶ֑לbarzeliron
  4. כִּכְלִ֖יkᵉlîysomething prepared
  5. יוֹצֵ֣רyâtsarto mould into a form
  6. תְּנַפְּצֵֽםnâphatsto dash to pieces

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (CC BY 4.0); Strong’s Hebrew Dictionary (CC BY-SA).

Psalms 2:9 in every translation

עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah

תְּ֭רֹעֵם בְּשֵׁ֣בֶט בַּרְזֶ֑ל כִּכְלִ֖י יוֹצֵ֣ר תְּנַפְּצֵֽם׃

الترخيص: CC BY-SA

English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)

Thou shalt break them with a rod of iron; Thou shalt dash them in pieces like a potter's vessel.'

الترخيص: Public Domain

עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra

תְּ֭רֹעֵם בְּשֵׁ֣בֶט בַּרְזֶ֑ל כִּכְלִ֖י יוֹצֵ֣ר תְּנַפְּצֵֽם׃

الترخيص: Public Domain

עברית · Tanach with Text Only

תרעם בשבט ברזל ככלי יוצר תנפצם

الترخيص: Public Domain

עברית · Tanach with Nikkud

תְּרֹעֵם בְּשֵׁבֶט בַּרְזֶל כִּכְלִי יוֹצֵר תְּנַפְּצֵם׃

الترخيص: Public Domain

English · The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

You will break them with a rod of iron [the sword]; as a potter's vessel will you shatter them."

الترخيص: CC BY

Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]

Tu les briseras avec un sceptre de fer, tu les broieras comme un vase de potier."

الترخيص: Public Domain

Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]

Du sollst sie mit eisernem Stabe zerschmettern, wie Töpfergeschirr sie zerschlagen.

الترخيص: Public Domain

Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]

Roztrącisz je berłem żelazném, jak naczynie garncarskie, skruszysz je. 

الترخيص: Public Domain

ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]

װעסט זײ צעברעכן מיט אַן אײַזערנער רוט, װי אַ טעפּערגעפֿעס זײ צעפּיצלען.

الترخيص: Public Domain

Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]

Vi disbatos ilin per fera sceptro, Kiel potan vazon vi ilin dispecigos.

الترخيص: Public Domain

Commentary on Psalms 2:9

Rashi

English

You shall break them Heb. תרעם [like] תרוצצם.

with an iron rod That is the sword.

you shall shatter them Heb. תנפצם, you shall break them, and that is the expression of נפוץ throughout the Scriptures, a potsherd that is bro ken into fine pieces.

The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria

Ibn Ezra

English

You will break them (תְּרֹעֵם - tero'em): [This means] You will shatter them (teshabberem). The [letter] Ayin (ע) [the second root letter of ר-ע-ע] would properly have a dagesh (doubling dot) [in this verb stem], were it not for the fact that it is a guttural letter ("from the throat"). [This absence of an expected dagesh is] similar to [forms like] tesokhem (תְּשׂוֹכֵם) and tesovem (תְּסוֹבֵם), [where the middle root letter also lacks a dagesh].

With a rod of iron (בְּשֵׁבֶט בַּרְזֶל - be-shevet barzel): [This refers metaphorically to] the sword (ha-cherev). You will shatter them (תְּנַפְּצֵֽם - tenappetzem): [This outcome is] the opposite of (hefekh) [what the nations intended when] "nations assemble (ragshu goyim)" [in verse 1].

Sefaria Community Translation · الترخيص: CC0 · Full commentary on Sefaria

Radak (David Kimhi)

English

Thou shalt break (הרעם) them with a rod of iron: – And so He says to me of all the nations that shall rise up against me, Thou shalt break them with a rod of iron.

Thou shalt dash them in pieces like a potter's vessel: – The word תרעם has the same meaning as תשברם (Thou shalt break them). And so, “Can one break (ירע) iron?” (Jer. 15:12); “He breaketh in pieces (ירע) mighty men” (Job 34:24); so also תנפצם (Thou shalt dash them in pieces) has the meaning of “break,” but with (the added idea of) “scattering,” for when one breaks an earthenware vessel its broken pieces are scattered. And so (in the verse) “and dashed in pieces the pitchers” (Judges 7:19); and the maker of an earthenware vessel is called a potter.

R. David Kimhi on the first book of Psalms, Translated by R.G. Finch, London, 1919 · الترخيص: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria