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9
قسم Shmini
العالياه 1
العالياه 2
العالياه 3
Miqra according to the Masorah · الترخيص: CC BY-SA · المصدر
The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917) · الترخيص: Public Domain · المصدر
كلمة بكلمة (Hebrew → English · Strong’s)
- וַיִּשָּׂ֨אnâsâʼto lift
- אַהֲרֹ֧ןʼAhărôwnAharon
- אֶתʼêthself (but generally used to point out mo
- ידוyâda hand (the open one (indicating power
- יָדָ֛יוyâda hand (the open one (indicating power
- אֶלʼêlnear
- הָעָ֖םʻama people
- וַֽיְבָרְכֵ֑םbârakto kneel
- וַיֵּ֗רֶדyâradto descend (literally
- מֵעֲשֹׂ֧תʻâsâhto do or make
- הַֽחַטָּ֛אתchaṭṭâʼâhan offence
- וְהָעֹלָ֖הʻôlâha step or
- וְהַשְּׁלָמִֽיםshelemrequital
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (CC BY 4.0); Strong’s Hebrew Dictionary (CC BY-SA).
Leviticus 9:22 in every translation
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
Aharon raised his hands toward the people and he blessed them. He descended [from the altar where he] had offered the sin-offering, the burnt-offering and the peace-offering.
الترخيص: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And Aaron lifted his hands to the people and he blessed them [the priestly blessing], and he came down from offering the sin-offering and the burnt-offering and the peace-offerings.
الترخيص: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וַיִּשָּׂ֨א אַהֲרֹ֧ן אֶת־יָדָ֛ו אֶל־הָעָ֖ם וַֽיְבָרְכֵ֑ם וַיֵּ֗רֶד מֵעֲשֹׂ֧ת הַֽחַטָּ֛את וְהָעֹלָ֖ה וְהַשְּׁלָמִֽים׃
الترخيص: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
And Aaron lifted up his hands toward the people, and blessed them; and he came down from offering the sin-offering, and the burnt-offering, and the peace-offerings.
الترخيص: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta39;amei Hamikra
וַיִּשָּׂ֨א אַהֲרֹ֧ן אֶת־ידו [יָדָ֛יו] אֶל־הָעָ֖ם וַֽיְבָרְכֵ֑ם וַיֵּ֗רֶד מֵעֲשֹׂ֧ת הַֽחַטָּ֛את וְהָעֹלָ֖ה וְהַשְּׁלָמִֽים׃
الترخيص: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
וישא אהרן את ידו [ידיו] אל העם ויברכם וירד מעשת החטאת והעלה והשלמים
الترخيص: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וַיִּשָּׂא אַהֲרֹן אֶת־ידו [יָדָיו] אֶל־הָעָם וַיְבָרְכֵם וַיֵּרֶד מֵעֲשֹׂת הַחַטָּאת וְהָעֹלָה וְהַשְּׁלָמִים׃
الترخيص: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh39;s Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און אַהרן האָט אױפֿגעהױבן זײַנע הענט צום פֿאָלק, און האָט זײ געבענטשט; און ער האָט אַראָפּגענידערט פֿון מאַכן דאָס זינדאָפּפֿער און דאָס בראַנדאָפּפֿער און דאָס פֿרידאָפּפֿער.
الترخيص: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Aaron étendit ses mains vers le peuple et le bénit; et il redescendit, après avoir offert l’expiatoire, l’holocauste et le rémunératoire.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
I podniósł Ahron ręce swoje do ludu i błogosławił im; i zstąpił, spełniwszy ofiarę zagrzeszną, i całopalenie i ofiarę okupną.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Aaron erhob dann seine Hände gegen das Volk und segnete es als er herab kam von der Opferung des Sühnopfers und des Ganzopfers und der Mahlopfer.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Kaj Aaron levis siajn manojn al la popolo kaj benis ĝin; kaj li malsupreniris, plenuminte la pekoferon kaj la bruloferon kaj la pacoferon.
الترخيص: Public Domain
Commentary on Leviticus 9:22
Rashi
עברית
ויברכם. ברכת כהנים יברכך, יאר, ישא:
וירד. מעל המזבח:
On Your Way · الترخيص: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
And Aharon stretched out his hands towards the people and blessed them, and came down from the altar with joy, after he had finished to perform the sin offering and the burnt offering and the hallowed oblation.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · الترخيص: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
English
spread out his hands toward the people Our ancestors used this verse [Soṭa 38a] to derive exegetically the appearance of the hands during the Priestly Blessing.
he stepped off As I have pointed out in many similar places, this verb is in the past perfect tense. Aaron had already stepped off the altar, having done the people’s sin-offering, and their burnt-offering, and their peace-offering.
Scripture says that he stepped off because the Altar was three cubits high. Moshe and Aaron went from there into the Tent of Assembly — probably to pray for the appearance of the fire — and when they came out, they both blessed the people.
Ibn Ezra on the Pentateuch - trans. by Jay F. Shachter · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
AND AARON LIFTED UP HIS HANDS TOWARD THE PEOPLE, AND BLESSED THEM — “with the priestly benediction: The Eternal bless thee …. The Eternal make His face shine upon thee … The Eternal lift up His countenance upon thee …” Thus the language of Rashi. But if so, the section of Speak unto Aaron and unto his sons, saying: Thus ye shall bless the children of Israel, in the Book of Numbers,, Verse 23. takes chronological precedence over this section! Perhaps it is [indeed] so since it is placed near to that which it says there, And it came to pass on the day that Moses had made an end of setting up the Tabernacle, 7:1. [which was on the first of Nisan — “the eighth day” herein discussed].
It is possible to say that Aaron spread forth his hands towards heaven and blessed the people, just as Solomon did, as it is said, And Solomon stood before the altar of the Eternal in the presence of all the congregation of Israel, and spread forth his hands, toward heaven, and there it is said, And he stood, and blessed all the congregation of Israel with a loud voice, saying, etc., Verse 55. Therefore Scripture does not mention that Moses commanded him to do so [i.e., to say the priestly blessing, since it had in fact not yet been given].
In the Beraitha Note 65. of the section of consecration in the Torath Kohanim I have seen it said: 30. “And he blessed them. This is an unspecified blessing [the nature of which] you do not know. Scripture [therefore] went back and explained it further on: The Eternal bless thee, and keep thee. The Eternal make His face to shine upon thee, and be gracious unto thee. The Eternal lift up His countenance upon thee, and give thee peace.” Nonetheless, I could still say that the Rabbis of this Beraitha were saying as follows: “This blessing with which Aaron blessed the people of his own accord, is unspecified, and Scripture did not explain to us what it was. But the blessing that the priests have been commanded to say in all future generations, has been expressly set forth, it applying to all priests alike forever. Or it may be that [the Rabbis of this Beraitha] are of the opinion that here He commanded him [to say] the priestly blessing for that day, and later on [as stated in the Book of Numbers] this blessing was given to Aaron and his sons for the succeeding generations.”
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · الترخيص: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria